Ixora coccinea
Botanical Name: Ixora coccinea L.
Family:
Rubiaceae
Common
Name: Flame-of-the-woods
English
Name:
Flame of the woods, jungle flame, needle flower,
Description:
This woody, evergreen, flowering shrub native of southeast Asia has become
popular in Florida, but does not tolerate temperatures below 50 degrees and may
die back in other zones. It can
regenerate in the spring or be grown in containers and brought indoors in the
winter. However, it may become
susceptible to indoor problems such as scale, thrips and mealybugs. It grows in
a bushy, rounded form with 4" long, glossy, dark evergreen leaves and
summer blooms of 4 petaled red flowers in 5" wide cymes. The fruits are
round and dark purple to black. Ixora
prefers full sun in moist, well-drained, acidic but organically rich
soils. It can tolerate small amounts of
shade in the afternoon hea
Flowering
& Fruiting: Throughout the year
Distribution:
E. Asia - India, Sri Lanka,
Thailand, Vietnam
IUCN:
No
District:
All District of Tamil Nadu
Uses:
Flowers used as a condiment. The leaves and bark are used as a remedy for
diarrhoea. The leaves are used externally to treat sores, ulcers. An infusion
of the flowers and bark is used in the treatment of blood-shot eyes. A
decoction of the flowers or the bark is employed as a lotion against eye
troubles, sores and ulcers. The plant is occasionally used to treat fevers
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